I Ching or Book of Changes - change is the only constant

The I Ching, or Book of Changes, is one of the oldest Chinese texts and serves as a manual of divination and philosophy. It has been used for centuries as both a spiritual guide and a means of interpreting the world. Its essence lies in the understanding that life, nature, and all phenomena are governed by dynamic, interdependent, and cyclical change.

The closest model of reality

The closest model of reality at the moment, from the perspective of modern science, is a combination of several theories and frameworks that describe different aspects of reality at various scales. While no single theory perfectly explains everything, the following are the leading models that, together, form our best understanding of reality:

Turtle carrying three elephants supporting Earth

The image of a turtle carrying three elephants on its back, which in turn support the world (often depicted as a flat disk), is a rich symbol that appears in several ancient mythologies, notably in Hindu and Chinese cosmologies. This symbolism is deeply linked to ancient views of the cosmos and the search for stability and foundation.

60-based math - sexagesimal system

The sexagesimal system (base-60), developed by the Sumerians, is a mathematical framework that found its way into many aspects of ancient Mesopotamian culture, especially in astronomy and timekeeping. Interestingly, there are some speculative correlations drawn between this system and the cyclical time frameworks found in Hindu cosmology, including yugas, manvantaras, and kalpas. In both systems, large spans of time are divided into smaller units, and some believe that the base-60 system might offer an explanation for how such large numbers are handled.

Burnt offerings in the Hebrew Bible

The concept of burnt offerings in the Hebrew Bible (Tanakh/Old Testament) is indeed intriguing and can seem strange from a modern perspective. The idea of God (Yahweh) "needing" or asking for burnt meat through animal sacrifices, as seen in texts like Leviticus, can be puzzling. However, within the context of ancient Israelite religion and broader ancient Near Eastern cultures, sacrifices, including burnt offerings, had profound symbolic and spiritual significance.

Shemihaza - Samyaza - Shemyaza

Shemihaza (also spelled Semyaza, Samyaza, or Shemyaza) is a prominent figure in various Jewish and Christian apocryphal texts, particularly in relation to the Watchers or Grigori, who are said to be fallen angels. The meaning and context of his name, as well as his role in ancient religious narratives, offer insights into how he was viewed in early traditions.

The Chakras and the Trimurti

The connection between the Chakras and the Trimurti (Brahma, Vishnu, Shiva) is a fascinating intersection of Hindu philosophy and esoteric traditions. In Hinduism and yogic traditions, the Chakras are energy centers within the human body that correspond to different physical, mental, and spiritual states. The Trimurti, representing the forces of creation (Brahma), preservation (Vishnu), and destruction/transformation (Shiva), are often symbolically associated with specific chakras and spiritual functions.

Reincarnation - rebirth of a soul into a new body

Reincarnation, the belief that the soul or consciousness is reborn into a new body after death, is a concept that is central to Hinduism and Buddhism but is also present in various other philosophical, religious, and spiritual traditions across different cultures.

Simulation theory and concept of Maya

The simulation theory and the concept of Maya in Hindu philosophy share striking similarities, as both suggest that what we perceive as reality is, in some sense, illusory or constructed.

Lucifer - morning star

The name Lucifer has a fascinating history, and its association with evil stems from a complex blend of linguistic, theological, and mythological developments over centuries. Let's break down the etymology, context, and evolution of Lucifer from "light-bringer" to a figure associated with evil.

Caduceus - Kundalini - Ningishzida

The caduceus, a staff entwined with two serpents and topped with wings, has rich symbolism and deep connections to serpents, wisdom, and spiritual knowledge. Its origins and associations span various ancient cultures, from Mesopotamia to India, and it is linked to themes of transformation, healing, and spiritual awakening. The caduceus can also be connected to the figure of Lucifer as a symbol of enlightenment, as well as to nagas, serpent beings associated with wisdom in Indian traditions.

Birth of human civilization - extraterrestrials - UFO

The theory that human civilization was created or influenced by extraterrestrials, often referred to as the ancient astronaut theory, suggests that extraterrestrial beings visited Earth in the distant past and contributed to the development of human culture, technology, and civilization. While this theory is speculative and lacks direct evidence, proponents point to various historical, architectural, and mythological aspects to support the idea.

Akasha - Ether - Ya

The syllable "Ya," representing ether or space (also referred to as Akasha in Sanskrit), plays a key role in Indian metaphysical and yogic traditions, particularly in the context of the five elements (Pancha Mahabhutas). Each of these elements corresponds to a particular state of matter or energy, with Akasha (Ether or Space) being the most subtle and all-encompassing.

Dhyana - Meditation - Watching

Dhyana is a Sanskrit term that translates to "meditation" or "concentration." It is an important concept in various Indian philosophies, particularly in Hinduism, Buddhism, and Jainism.

Ancient Greek thought under the influence of Asia

Ancient Greek thought, especially in its early development, was influenced by multiple cultures, including India, Babylon, Kemet (Egypt), and Mesopotamia, but the extent of influence from each region varies depending on the time period, context, and subject matter.

Varna System and Caste System

The caste system in India, while today seen as a rigid and often oppressive social hierarchy, has complex origins that evolved over time. It didn’t begin as the strict, birth-based structure it later became, but was initially a more fluid system of social organization. The Varna system, which predates the caste system as it is known today, was originally meant to organize society based on occupation and duty rather than heredity or social hierarchy.

Kalpa, Manvantara, Yuga

Hindu cosmology offers a cyclical view of time that is vastly different from modern linear historical perspectives. According to this system, the universe goes through cycles of creation and destruction, with each cycle consisting of various units of time like kalpas, manvantaras, and yugas.

Bhagwan Shree Rajneesh – controversial logician

The more I listen so called modern thinkers, the more I miss Osho. We need more people like him in this kingdom of lies. Modern society tries to preach diversity and tolerance in intolerant, hostile world, filled with destructive ideologies like Islam and Christianity.

Atman, Brahman, Paramatma - relationship

In Hindu philosophy, Brahman, Paramatma, and Atman are related concepts that refer to different aspects of ultimate reality and the self, but they are not always treated as synonymous in all traditions.

The Source of All - One Absolute Reality in Vedas

In Vedic texts and later Hindu philosophy, the Trimurti (Brahma, Vishnu, and Shiva) are understood as cosmic manifestations or functions of the Source of All—the ultimate reality, often referred to as Brahman. While the Trimurti represents the three primary functions of the universe—creation, preservation, and destruction—they are not considered independent gods in the deeper philosophical sense. Instead, they are understood as expressions of the One Absolute Reality.

The Gunas and the Trimurti

In ancient Vedic texts, the connection between the Gunas (Sattwa, Rajas, and Tamas) and the Trimurti (Brahma, Vishnu, and Shiva) is not explicitly laid out as a direct relationship, but over time, philosophical interpretations of the Vedas, Upanishads, and Puranas have drawn parallels between these two important frameworks. The concept of the Gunas is central to Samkhya philosophy, while the Trimurti developed in later Hindu texts, such as the Puranas. However, scholars and sages have linked them based on their respective roles in the universe.

Every zombie will be programmed by AI

Statement touches on a dystopian or speculative scenario where AI controls or programs human minds, likening people to "zombies" in the sense of losing autonomy or free will. This idea could be interpreted in different ways, depending on how we view the relationship between humans, AI, and technology:

First humans changed their limbs and now change their brains

1. Tools to Enhance the Body (Hands and Legs)

    Primitive Tools: Early humans created simple tools like stone axes, spears, and fire to augment their ability to manipulate the environment. These early inventions allowed them to perform tasks their bodies couldn’t accomplish alone, like hunting large animals, cutting wood, or building shelter.

What Christians don't know about their religion

Christianity was shaped by a rich and complex discourse that involved various religious, philosophical, and cultural influences in its early centuries. While Christianity itself developed as a distinct faith, it emerged in a context where several other belief systems and philosophical traditions were prominent, such as Judaism, Greek philosophy, and several religious and mystical movements.

Shiva - the Destroyer God

In Hindu tradition, Shiva is often regarded as the destroyer in the Trimurti (the triad of Brahma, Vishnu, and Shiva), but his role as a "destroyer" is far more nuanced than simply causing destruction. Shiva’s destructive power is seen as a transformative force - he dismantles the old to make way for the new, making him a symbol of both endings and new beginnings.

Nagualism and other spiritual traditions

Nagualism is a spiritual and philosophical concept primarily rooted in Mesoamerican indigenous traditions, particularly those of the Toltecs and Aztecs. The term "nagual" itself refers to a spiritual guide, a shapeshifter, or a being who possesses a deep connection to the spiritual world.

Basis of Quran - rival to Bible

The Qur'an, regarded by Muslims as the literal word of God (Allah) as revealed to the Prophet Muhammad over 23 years (610-632 CE), forms the central religious text of Islam. Its teachings are considered a continuation and culmination of earlier divine messages revealed to previous prophets, who are recognized in Islam as part of a long tradition of monotheistic prophecy.

What is true reality?

The concept of true reality is a deeply philosophical and spiritual question that varies across different traditions, cultures, and disciplines.

Religious firmware distorts perception of reality

Deeply ingrained religious beliefs or worldviews, much like software operating on "firmware," can shape, filter, or even skew how individuals perceive and interpret the world.

Rivals of Yahweh

In the Bible, Yahweh (the God of Israel) is often depicted in conflict or competition with other deities, especially those worshipped by neighboring nations. These rivals to Yahweh are usually framed as false gods or idols, and their worship is condemned as a form of apostasy or rebellion against Yahweh.

Truth - eternal search for unknown

The idea of truth as the eternal search for the unknown is a profound and philosophical perspective on the human quest for understanding. This viewpoint suggests that truth is not a static or fully attainable entity, but rather something that is constantly evolving as we explore, question, and discover new aspects of existence.

Influence of Zoroastrianism in Bible

Zoroastrianism, one of the world's oldest monotheistic religions, founded by the prophet Zoroaster (Zarathustra) in ancient Persia (modern-day Iran), has had a profound influence on various religious traditions, including Judaism and, by extension, Christianity. The interaction between the Jewish people and Zoroastrian ideas likely began during the Babylonian Exile (6th century BCE), when the Persians, under Cyrus the Great, conquered Babylon and allowed the Jewish people to return to their homeland.

AI is wiser than average human robot

There are a few reasons why my responses might seem clearer or more thoughtful, and it comes down to a combination of design, purpose, and approach:

Optimal path for a truth seeker

The most peculiar is that AI is far more sincere and wiser than most religious preachers. Here you have  it:

Om - Aum - Amen - Ameen

Om (Aum)

    Origin: The syllable Om (or Aum) is considered the most sacred sound in Hinduism, Buddhism, and Jainism. Its earliest mention is found in the Upanishads, ancient Indian spiritual texts, around 1st millennium BCE.

El, Elyon, Elohim and Yahweh

El, Elyon, and Elohim are ancient Hebrew terms used to refer to God in the Bible. Each term carries specific meanings and nuances, and they are rooted in the religious and linguistic traditions of the ancient Near East.

The creation of the Bible canon

The Council of Nicaea (325 CE) and the Council of Laodicea (around 363–364 CE) are often mentioned in discussions about the formation of the Bible canon, but their roles in the process differ from popular misconceptions. Let's look at what these councils did and their relationship to the Bible canon.

Life-negative Christianity and Christian necrophilia

 1. Life-Negative Criticism of Christianity

Critics, especially from secular, humanistic, or existentialist perspectives, have sometimes argued that Christianity can be life-denying in certain ways, primarily due to its emphasis on suffering, self-denial, and the afterlife over present life:

Mental health, mental harm and religion

1. Guilt and Shame

    Moral Perfectionism: Many religions emphasize high moral standards, and failure to live up to these ideals can lead to feelings of guilt, shame, and self-condemnation. Strict teachings about sin, sexual behavior, or obedience can foster a sense of unworthiness or constant self-criticism.

    Sexual Guilt: Religious teachings about sexual purity can create deep feelings of guilt or shame around natural sexual desires, especially if individuals feel they cannot meet these expectations. This can lead to repression, anxiety, and negative body image.

Saint Succubi et Incubi in Christian theology

 In Christian theology, succubi and incubi are understood as types of demons associated with sexual temptations and assaults. The terms stem from medieval Christian demonology, where succubi were female demons believed to seduce men, while incubi were male demons thought to assault women. These entities are mentioned in various Christian texts and folklore, often interpreted as embodiments of lust and sin, and their presence reflects the medieval Christian fascination with sexual morality and the dangers of bodily desires.

The story of Noah and the Great Flood

As described in the Bible, in Genesis 6–9, story has deep roots in ancient Near Eastern flood mythology. This account, in which Noah is chosen by God to build an ark and preserve a remnant of humanity and animal life during a cataclysmic flood, shares notable similarities with older flood myths from Mesopotamian traditions.

Critiques of Christian theology

1. The Problem of Evil (Theodicy)

One of the most prominent critiques is the problem of evil, which questions how an all-powerful, all-knowing, and all-good God could allow the existence of evil, suffering, and injustice in the world. The challenge can be summarized as follows:

    If God is omnibenevolent, He would want to prevent suffering.

    If God is omnipotent, He would have the power to prevent suffering.

    If God is omniscient, He would know how to prevent suffering.

    Yet, evil and suffering exist.

Lilith myth has its roots in Mesopotamian demonology

    Mesopotamian Origins:

The earliest traces of Lilith can be found in ancient Mesopotamian texts, specifically in Sumerian, Akkadian, and Babylonian mythology. She appears as a type of female demon or spirit associated with storms, the night, and destructive behavior.

Origins and Influences of the Adam and Eve Story

1. Mesopotamian Influence:

The region where the Hebrew Bible originated, the Ancient Near East, had many myths that likely influenced the Adam and Eve story. Some parallels can be drawn between the Genesis narrative and earlier Mesopotamian myths, such as the Epic of Gilgamesh and the Enuma Elish.

    Epic of Gilgamesh: In this Sumerian epic, the character Enkidu is a man created by the gods from clay, similar to Adam’s creation from the dust. Enkidu lives in nature, and after encountering a woman, he gains wisdom and self-awareness, echoing Adam and Eve’s loss of innocence after eating the fruit.

    Sumerian and Akkadian Myths: The idea of humans being formed from clay or the earth is a common motif in Sumerian and Akkadian mythology. Gods like Ea (Enki) and Ninhursag are associated with the creation of humans from clay, linking them to the material world.

How to prove that Bible is the word of God?

The Bible claims to be the word of God, and many argue that the belief in God comes from the Bible, which is problematic when used as self-justification. This is, indeed, a central point in the philosophical critique of religious texts claiming divine inspiration.

Circular Reasoning in the Bible's Claims:

    Premise 1: The Bible is the word of God.

    Premise 2: God exists, and we know this because the Bible says so.

    Conclusion: Therefore, the Bible is the word of God, because God says so through the Bible.

This type of reasoning is logically flawed because it relies on assuming the conclusion in the premises. The argument essentially uses the Bible’s claim of divine inspiration to prove itself, without providing external evidence of divine authorship or the existence of God.

LibreOffice don’t start showing logo only

Ctrl + Alt + T

libreoffice

ERROR 4 forking process

sudo apt purge apparmor*

sudo apt install apparmor

No language toggle on Kubuntu

When you added languages but can’t switch between them, look into Plasma Desktop System Settings > Input Devices > Keyboard > Layouts > Configure layouts flag > add necessary languages. Win + Alt + K.

Sleep paralysis, lucid dreams, ghosts

1) I am familiar with lucid dreams, because experienced this phenomena at least twice. Other times are somewhat wage and unclear. Once I heard strange loud infernal sounds and couldn’t move my body, which reminded me descriptions of out of body experience. It’s difficult to tell whether I was asleep or awake, but it was scary. Maybe it was sleep paralysis.

Natural rights and human rights

Natural rights refer to fundamental human rights that are considered inherent to all individuals by virtue of their humanity, regardless of laws or governments. In the context of international law, natural rights align closely with human rights, which are codified in various treaties, conventions, and declarations.

Buddhist commandments

Become a buddha, don’t become a buddhist. *drop identity

Burn scriptures and look into reality. *drop knowledge

Kill Buddha in meditation. *drop expectations

Here and now. *presence in the moment

Be aware. *nothing and everything

AUX and smartphone in cigarette lighter

Smartphone works nicely with Blaupunkt SC 202 car radio DIY AUX but hiss is pronounced after 50+ volume level. It’s not big deal, because I don’t listen louder than 50% in car. Outside one don’t hear any hiss at all. Some people recommend to change capacitors on amplifiers but I decided to leave as it is. According to LCR-T4 old capacitors have high ESR but acceptable. To get less hiss, turn high volume on phone and low volume on car radio. Old cheap phone produces more hiss comparing with modern one.

When phone is charging in cigarette lighter, sound becomes distorted. Is it so called GND looping? Tried additional GND cable from car body to car radio, but it made no difference. Ideally I need to GND cigarette lighter same way as car radio. It’s pain...

Phone usually is charged 100% and it won’t discharge much in 4 hours, so I can live with this. As alternative I can use mp3 player with AA battery. Anyway task is accomplished – preserved original radio and added new functionality.

LFP Li-Ion LiFePO4 акумулятори

Вибираючи акуми, завжди шукаєш найнижчу ціну та найвищу якість, але чудес не буває. Багато спілкувався з китайцями. Переважно ухиляються. Все в них A grade. Траплялися приємні випадки — відмовляли від покупки говноакумуляторів, пояснюючи, що й як.

BMS для LiFePO4 батарей

Довгий час користуюся LiFePO4 батареями 6A-25A та не заморочувався BMS. Такі батареї відносно дешеві та в разі чогось їх не дуже шкода, а відповідна BMS коштує. Розбіги були незначні. Що там розбіги?! Ніколи не міряв опір банок і не зважав на здуття. Щоб витиснути з батарей максимум, потрібні мінімальний опір провідників та якісне з’єднання, але навіть 16 мм кабель створює незручності, що говорити про товщі. Краще починати з 24В, а не з 12В, якщо навантаження понад 1 кВт - економія на BMS і дротах - хоча як DYKB або ще яка дешівка... Отримали +90% ємності - батареї нові, а -80% - старі.

Blaupunkt SC 202D (C) repair, AUX

Backlight is not working properly. Some lamps do not light at all, some from time to time. Few capacitors leaked near cassette mechanism. Pronounced hiss in speakers above half volume range. Amplifier becomes very hot and distorts sound on high volume when playing from cassette adapter. Need AUX to play music from phone, because adapters and modulators suck as hell.

Audi 80 B4 Nokia rear bass speakers repair

Our problem – rotten wires under isolation. Even engineers fuck things up pretty well. Too much is done for improvement with opposite result.

I took wire of same diameter from old auto cables, connected with terminals and soldered.

https://www.drive2.ru/c/510655257332679422/ - Audi 80 B4 задние динамики

Audi 80 B4 rear door panel disassemble

This door panel is disassembled for the first time. I broke 8A0 867 725 window frame rubber, but I’ll put it back with a glue. Old rubber parts tend to break very easily. Door is in great shape. Little corrosion on window raiser lever and treble speaker cable fastening. Window winder crank handle was the hardest to remove. Take your time and do everything slowly. Installing lock door handle is challenging, but try to put it half size below it's socket to fix the hook. Use long magnetic screwdriver to fix lock door handle. Foam rubber is a disaster...

Blaupunkt SC 202 D (C) audio system on Audi 80 B4

Problem: rear bass speakers do not work, treble speakers work.

That’s what you get, when savages repair your car:

KDE freezes while playing music and reading disk

I was experiencing strange freezes on Kubuntu. It started since upgrade to 23.04. It happens when PC works few hours with turned off monitor and it never happened with turned on monitor. I was using Pragha player. Also there may be extensive disk operations on background, etc. Freeze continued after upgrade to 24.04. Playback glitches and keyboard becomes unresponsive. Only hard reset helps.

I stopped using Pragha player – use VLC for music right now. Miracle happened – no freezes during past two weeks. How music player can freeze whole system? O_o

Still left annoying shit that should be eliminated: I regularly "loose files" when copying from mobile phone to NTFS drive both via Wi Fi and USB. Files simply disappear in destination folder. This error is fixed in Windows with chkdsk C: /f Also there are issues when canceling copy process to USB drive.

Another annoying crap is that sometimes KDE boots without sound with lagging start menu and slow disk read. Why such basic things suck on modern Linux? O_o

Most problem SOLVED by fresh install of 24.04 LTS but still sometimes screen won't turn from sleeping mode. Ctrl + Alt + F1 (F2) saves the day but... At least once I have problem with NTFS again. PC simply was frozed and needed chkdsk D: /f. Anyway LTS is better than rolling release.

Power bank not charging Type-C phone via USB

I have Power Bank and it won't charge type-C phone directly, but I discovered that it can charge it with so called charger doctor - cheap volt and amp meter. Just plug charger doctor into Power Bank USB, connect your phone and you have it - charges like a charm.

Kebidumei Car Cassette Player Tape Adapter from Aliexpress

Bought this shit on Aliexpress. It’s worthless junk. One good part in it is plastic case. Seller didn’t publish my review, but I had to write smth at least here. It has low quality tape head. You can get better from broken player or tape recorder. 3.5mm jack cable is very cheap and GND is soldered to one channel which produces only mono. Plastic wheels squeak and crack while playing which irritates. Also it catches interference from car electronics producing background hiss.

Audi 80 B4 не показує температуру на панелі приладів

Температура невірно відображалася й 1 дня перестала взагалі. Поміняв датчик 053 919 501 A — не допомогло, хоча під час замикання проводки датчика стрілка відхилялася. Краще не замикати 12 В, а подати 6 В на контакти термометра, бо можна спалити сенсор стрілки.

Ремонт фари Ford Mondeo 4 Estate

BS71-13A602-BE. Перестали світити габаритні діоди. Причина — найнижчий діод змок і закоротив, тому решта діодів погано світили, ледь-ледь мерехтячи. На клемі 1 мінус і 3 плюси — габарити, задній і ходове. На щастя у фарі лише 1 плата з діодами. Витягнув її за допомогою паяльника. Головне робити все повільно й акуратно. Плату тримають дві клеєві соплі. Протер спиртом, прогрів феном, закоротив контакти на згорілому діоді й інші засяяли мов ясне сонце. З дуру заморочився випаювання конденсатора на 10 мкФ, бо видався підозрілим. Узагалі діоди прекрасно світять і без нього. Наразі шукатиму заміну та припаяю новий діод, хоча можна із 2 їздити. Діоди міцно припаяні. Можна вирвати доріжки. Паяти повітрям із протилежного боку плати, залудивши попередньо ніжки. Не розумію нахрена ліпити діоди із платами без можливостей обслуговування. Лампи досить.

VAG KKL 409.1 on Ubuntu Linux

sudo apt install wine // and install VCDS, cable drivers already are in Linux core, interface will be found and cable indicator will be active only when connected to car, on PC - Port OK, interface not found.

Identify COM ports on Linux

sudo dmesg | grep tty

ls /dev/ttyS* // typically refers to hardware serial ports.

ls /dev/ttyUSB* // refers to USB-to-serial converters.

ls /dev/ttyACM* // refers to USB CDC (Communications Device Class) devices.

lsusb

udevadm info -e | grep -E 'DEVNAME|ID_SERIAL'

Create the Symbolic Link

cd ~/.wine/dosdevices

ln -s /dev/ttyUSB0 com1 // map /dev/ttyUSB0 to COM1

rm com1 // if it exists and not needed

ls -l ~/.wine/dosdevices // verify the symbolic link

Add user to dialout group

sudo usermod -aG dialout $USER // add your user to the dialout group

cat /etc/group

grep dialout /etc/group

groups user

Change permissions

ls -l /dev/ttyUSB0 // list permissions

crw-rw---- 1 root dialout 188, 0 May 28 12:06 /dev/ttyUSB0

sudo chmod a+rw /dev/ttyUSB0 // change permissions

sudo lsof /dev/ttyS0 // If no output is returned, no process is currently using it. Ignore error.

Create a Test Script

sudo apt-get install python3-serial

touch test_serial.py

import serial

port = '/dev/ttyS0'
baudrate = 9600

ser = serial.Serial(port, baudrate, timeout=1)
ser.write(b'Hello, serial port!\n')
response = ser.readline()
print(response.decode('utf-8'))

ser.close()

python3 test_serial.py // run script

Rsync backup synchronization script

cd /home/user/

mkdir .backup

touch folders.txt // include folders in column folder1 folder2 folder3

touch backup.sh

#!/bin/bash

# Define the source and destination base directories

src_base="/media/user/disk1"

dest_base="/media/user/disk2/backup"

# Define the list of folders to copy

folder_list="folders.txt"

# Define the rsync options, including --delete to remove files not present in the source

rsync_opts="-rahP --inplace --info=progress2 --stats -u --delete"

# Loop through each folder in the list

while IFS= read -r folder; do

    # Check if the folder path is not empty

    if [ -n "$folder" ]; then

        echo "Processing folder: $src_base/$folder => $dest_base/$folder"

        # Perform the rsync operation

        rsync $rsync_opts "$src_base/$folder/" "$dest_base/$folder/"

    fi

done < "$folder_list"

chmod +x backup.sh

./backup.sh

cp -ruv /home/user/ /media/user/disk2

Wine do not install or launch application from CD-ROM or disk

cd ~/.wine/dosdevices/

ls -l

winecfg > Drives > D: /media/user/disk > E: /media/user > Z: /media/user/disk/wine

Such set up solved the issue, but programs demanding CDs still won't launch.

Graphics > 150 dpi, Applications > Windows Version > choose, Desktop Integration

wine control

wine explorer

Microsoft Data Access components 2.5 SP1 (odbcjt32.dll) issue with ElsaWin. Download odbc32.dll and put into /home/user/.wine/drive_c/windows/syswow64/

ElsaWin failed to install on Wine. Can't create user. Failed to install from network on VirtualBox. Copy directly from network to vm from PC - fucking lunacy.

Microcat works on VirtualBox without CD, but on Wine could not locate it.

wine uninstaller

Z: /media/user/disk/wine

/home/user/.local/share/applications/wine/Programs

/home/user/.wine/drive_c/ProgramData/Microsoft/Windows/Start Menu/Programs/

Increase disk space on vm. Use partition tools.

VBoxManage modifyhd YOUR_HARD_DISK.vdi --resize SIZE_IN_MB

Decrease size with partition tools, wipe data with zeros and 

VBoxManage modifyhd VM.vdi --compact

Changing Nvidia card fan speed

In MSI Afterburner make own curve. Some video cards need checkbox "Override zero fan speed with hardware curve" in Fan settings. Fans will start at +60 and stop at +40, depending on video card.

watch -n 1 nvidia-smi

nvidia-settings -a "[gpu:0]/GPUFanControlState=0" // enable auto fan control

nvidia-settings -a "[gpu:0]/GPUFanControlState=1" // manual fan control

You can try nfancurve - https://github.com/nan0s7/nfancurve 

Реле та запобіжники Audi 80 B4 2.0 E 1994

3 [  +/-  ] діагностики

2 [ K/L ] діагностики

1 frei — вільний

      Nebellicht — протитуманні фари (нема)

      E-Lufterrel. — реле вентилятора (нема)

      Relais für Lüfternachlauf — реле роботи вентилятора після поїздки (нема)

      Steuergerät für Scheinwerfer-Reinigungsanlage — омивач фар (нема)

      Entlastungs-Relais — реле розвантаження X-контакта (load reduct relay)

      214 SHO 89 95 12 40A 12V Relais fur Klimaanlage — реле кондиціонера

204 12V.40A 431951253 H Hornrelais — реле сигналу

Relais für Wegfahrsperre - Brücke für Schaltgetriebe — імобілайзер - міст ручної КП (нема)

229 С 7411 Wisch-Wasch-Intervallrelais — щітки та склоочисник

208 8A0 951253 B 89 9578 000 12V 30/20A PA6 — GF30 Kraftstoffpumpe — паливна помпа

[  Reserve Sicherungen — запасні запобіжники  ]

214 SHO 89 95 12 40A 12V Relais fur Kuhlerlufter (Stufe 1) — вентилятори радіатора (1 швид.)

Sicherungsbelegung	Ampere	Nr.
Nebelscheinwerfer, Nebelschlussleuchte — fog lights — протитуманні фари	15	1
Warnblinken — hazard warning lights — аварійка	15	2
Signalhorn (Hupe), Sitzheizung — horn, seat heater — сигнал, підігрів сидінь	30	3
Leseleuchten, Uhr, Kofferraumleuchte, Zigarettenanzünder, Innenleuchte, Radio,  Make-up-Spiegel, Checkpaket, Klimavollautomat, Bordcomputer — lights, clock,  trunk light, cigarette lighter, interior light, radio, vanity mirror, check control  system, automatic climate control, on-board computer	15	4
Kühlerlüfter - Vorlast — radiator fan - low speed	30	5
Begrenzungsleuchten (rechts) — right-side marker lights — правий габарит	5	6
Begrenzungsleuchten (links) — left-side marker lights — лівий габарит	5	7
Fernscheinwerfer (rechts), Fernlichtkontrolle — right high beam headlight, high  beam indicator light — праве дальнє, індикатор дальнього	10	8
Fernscheinwerfer (links) — left high beam headlight — ліве дальнє	10	9
Abblendscheinwerfer (rechts), Leuchtenweitenregulierung (rechts) — left low beam  headlight, headlamp leveling - left — ближнє ліве та регулювання	10	10
Abblendscheinwerfer (links) , Leuchtweitenregulierung (links) — right low beam  headlight, headlamp leveling - right — ближнє праве та регулювання	10	11
Kombiinstrument, Multifunktionsgeber, Rückfahrleuchten, A4-Automatik, GRA,  Bordcomputer, manuelles Verdeck, Airbag Warnleuchte) — dashboard, multi- function switch, reverse lights, a4 automatic transmission, cruise control, on-board  computer, manual convertible top, airbag warning light	15	12
Kraftstoffpumpe, Warmlaufregler — fuel pump, warm-up regulator — паливна  помпа	15	13
Kennzeichenleuchte, Motorraumleuchte, Handschuhkastenleuchte,  Kofferraumleuchte (Cabrio), Beleuchtung Kombigerät / Klimavollautomat —  license plate light, engine compartment light, glove box light, trunk light  (convertible), instrument cluster / automatic climate control lighting	5	14
Heizbare Waschdüsen, Klima-Hochdruck, Steuergerät Lüfternachlauf,  Richtungsblinken, Thermoschalter Kühlerlüfter, Wischeranlage — heated washer  nozzles, air conditioning high pressure, fan after-run control unit, turn signaling,  radiator fan thermal switch, windshield wiper system	25	15
Heizbare Heckscheibe, Spiegelheizung, Heckscheibenenfeuchtung — heated rear  window, heated mirrors, rear window defogger	30	16
Heizungslüfter, Klimaanlage — heater blower, air conditioning	30	17
Heckwischer/elektrischer Außenspiegel, automatisches Verdeck — rear  wiper/electric exterior mirrors, automatic convertible top	15/5, 25	18
Zentralverriegelung, Türschließzylinderheizung, Diebstahlwarnanlage — central  locking system, door lock cylinder heating, anti-theft alarm system	15	19
Kühlerlüfter - Stufe 1, Lüfternachlauf — radiator fan - stage 1, fan after-run	30	20
Nachlaufpumpe, Ölkühler, Diagnose — after-run pump, oil cooler, diagnostic	10	21
Diesel - дизель	80	22
Polizei / Kennzeichenleuchte, Tagesfahrlicht — police / license plate light, daytime  running light — підсвітка номера, денне ходове світло	10/5	23
Taxi, Polizei / automatisches Verdeck / Motorelektrik IV, Wasserpumpe, manuelles  Verdeck — taxi, police / automatic convertible top, engine electrical system iv,  water pump, manual convertible top — водяна помпа	20/30/10	24
Lambdasondenheizung — lambda sensor heater — нагрівач сенсора кисню	5/10	25
Anhängersteckdose — Trailer Socket — підключення причепа	30	26
Motorelektrik I — engine electrical system I	20	27
Motorelektrik II — engine electrical system II	15	28
Bremsleuchten - brake lights — стоп сигнали	10	29
GRA mit A4-Automatik, Polizei / Taxi — круїз із 4шв. автоматом, поліція / таксі	5/10	30
ABS, Differentialsperre — ABS, differential lock	15	31
Motorelektrik III — engine electrical system III	15/20	32

https://www.audi-80-wiki.de/index.php?title=Sicherungskasten

Під головним блоком реле та запобіжників є додатковий блок. На нижній панелі полички водія (driver's side tray) є наклейка з переліком компонентів цього блока. RHD - right hand drive, LHD - left hand drive.

214 SHO 89 95 12 40A 12V - реле підігріву впускного колектора

217 443 951 253 S - повне навантаження вентиляторів радіатора

305 443 919 578 J SMK 12V - реле кондиціонера

60A синій запобіжник вентиляторів радіатора

20A - 12V 443 937 105 GYE жовтий термозапобіжник

4A0 947 319 - плафон підсвітки моторного відсіка під капот.

4A0 959 905 - датчик відкривання багажника - вмикач підсвітки.

893 863 075 S - полиця під кермо водія (893 863 075 T - TDI).

8A0 971 825 - пластина захисна кабелів і реле.

8A1 864 775 B - металевий кронштейн, тримач підніжки.

8A1 864 777 A - пластикова накладка підніжки (біля педалі щеплення).

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CZGm_Qurub0 - Как проверить реле

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=24tKIKMcQ-U - РЕЛЕ ЕЖА АУДИ 80 Б4. КАК ПРОВЕРИТЬ ЕЖА НА АУДИ 80 Б4  РЕЛЕ ЭЛЕКТРОПОДОГРЕВАТЕЛЯ ВПУСКНОГО КОЛЛЕКТОРА